{"id":1181,"date":"2026-05-15T13:46:39","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T05:46:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hrfil.com\/?p=1181"},"modified":"2026-05-15T13:46:39","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T05:46:39","slug":"why-co%e2%82%82-filters-could-finally-make-carbon-capture-affordable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hrfil.com\/ar\/why-co%e2%82%82-filters-could-finally-make-carbon-capture-affordable\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 0.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 400 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 80 \u0648120 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 1000 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 30-50 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 1T% \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 (PEI) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f 1.5-2.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0644\/\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f 1.0-1.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0644\/\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/span>. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u064a - \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 - \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 (MOFs)<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0633 MOFs \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 - \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 7000 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 991 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 171 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 191 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (CNF)<\/span><\/h3>\n

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\"CO\u2082
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\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/span><\/strong><\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u062c<\/span><\/strong><\/th>\n\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/th>\n\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/strong><\/th>\n\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/th>\n\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/span><\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 (\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644)<\/span><\/td>\nTRL 7-9 (\u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629)<\/span><\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (>120 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/span><\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/span><\/td>\n\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 (\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646)<\/span><\/td>\nTRL 7-9<\/span><\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 (80-120 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/span><\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/span><\/td>\n\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/td>\nTRL 5-7<\/span><\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/td>\n\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 MOF (\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629)<\/span><\/td>\nTRL 6-8<\/span><\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (17% \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a)<\/span><\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (\u062d\u062a\u0649 99%)<\/span><\/td>\n\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u064a\u060c DAC\u060c \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 PMC \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u061b \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 2026<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 - \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 CNF - \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2025 \u06482026 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/h3>\n

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\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/span><\/h3>\n

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\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642: \u0641\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 (DAC)<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u2082 \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 - \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 DAC \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 420 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 DAC \u0645\u0646 <\/span>600 <\/span>t<\/span>o <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>1,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <\/span>300-<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>500 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u064a: \u0641\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0633 (\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a (\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644) \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f 60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 120 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0647\u064a\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u201c\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u201d \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0632\u0649 - \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 - \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/strong><\/th>\n\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/span><\/strong><\/th>\n\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a CO\u2082 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 (\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u064a)<\/span><\/td>\n85-90%<\/span><\/td>\n\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 99%<\/span><\/td>\n+9-141-14%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/td>\n>120\u00b0C<\/span><\/td>\n60-120 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629)<\/span><\/td>\n\u062a\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 50%+\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a<\/span><\/td>\n\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/span><\/td>\n17% \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/td>\n\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 17%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/td>\n\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/span><\/td>\n19% \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/td>\n\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 19%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 CO\u2082 \u0639\u0646\u062f 400 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/td>\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644 DAC)<\/span><\/td>\n0.5-4.0 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0644\/\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/span><\/td>\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d (\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 DAC)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631: \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 2026\u061b \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 2026\u061b \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a 2026\u061b \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e 2025 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u06331: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u061f<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f (17% \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0632\u0627\u062a). \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06332: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u061f<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06333: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u061f<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 1,000 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 3-5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06334: \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a DAC \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06335: \u0647\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0637\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 $70 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a 45Q \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 73 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 1300 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n

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